Sports and Joint Injuries

Epicondylitis

Epicondylitis and epitrochleitis are degenerative and inflammatory conditions of the elbow tendons caused by repetitive mechanical overload, microtrauma, and chronic tendon degeneration. Although commonly known as “tennis elbow” and “golfer’s elbow,” respectively, they can occur in athletes as well as in patients who perform work or daily activities involving repetitive upper limb movements.

Epicondylitis primarily affects the extensor tendons of the forearm on the lateral side of the elbow, while medial epicondylitis affects the flexor tendons on the medial side. Both conditions can cause persistent pain, functional limitations, and loss of strength, and can become chronic if left untreated.

Most frequent symptoms

Symptoms may vary depending on the degree of tendon involvement and the duration of the condition, but the following are common:

  • Pain located on the lateral or medial side of the elbow
  • Pain when performing strength or gripping movements
  • Decreased strength in hand and forearm
  • Pain when lifting objects or performing repetitive movements
  • Discomfort during sports or work activities
  • Tenderness to palpation over the tendon insertion
  • Pain radiating to the forearm or wrist
  • Progressive functional limitation in chronic cases

In some patients, the pain may persist even at rest and significantly affect daily activity and work or sports performance.

Specialized diagnosis

The diagnosis is based on a detailed clinical assessment and imaging tests aimed at evaluating the degree of tendon degeneration and ruling out other associated pathologies.

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Specialized and minimally invasive treatment

At Clínica VERTEBRA we take a comprehensive approach focused on treating pain, promoting tendon recovery and restoring elbow function through advanced and personalized techniques.

Therapeutic options may include:

  • Medical and anti-inflammatory treatment
  • Rehabilitation and specialized physiotherapy
  • Biomechanical correction and ergonomics
  • Biological Therapies and Regenerative Medicine
  • Precision ultrasound-guided infiltrative treatments
  • Advanced regenerative techniques
  • Radiofrequency for chronic tendon pain
  • Minimally invasive interventional procedures

Regenerative treatments can help stimulate the biological mechanisms of tendon repair, reduce chronic inflammation, and improve functional recovery in selected cases.

At VERTEBRA SpinePain & Regenerative SURGERY CENTERS we have advanced experience in the interventional and regenerative treatment of tendon and degenerative pathologies of the musculoskeletal system, using high-precision techniques and individualized protocols adapted to each patient.

Our goal is to offer effective, safe and minimally invasive treatments that relieve pain, improve upper limb function and facilitate recovery to daily, work and sports activities.

Contact us and regain your quality of life