Accuracy in complex clinical cases
Imaging evaluation is essential for selecting the appropriate treatment option. SPECT-CT has proven to be an indispensable tool in patients with chronic spinal pain, especially when:
SPECT-CT (Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography combined with CT) is a diagnostic imaging test that combines functional and anatomical information in a single study. Unlike an X-ray or a conventional CT scan, which only show the bone structure, SPECT-CT detects where abnormal metabolic activity is occurring.
This involves using a tracer (usually Technetium-99m) that accumulates in areas of bone with the highest osteoblastic activity—that is, where the body is reacting to overload, a degenerative process, or an injury. Because it is a functional test, it can detect structural changes before they occur, revealing the problem before it becomes visible with other techniques.
The key to SPECT-CT lies in image fusion . On one hand, SPECT identifies areas of high metabolic activity; on the other, CT provides a high-definition, three-dimensional anatomical reconstruction. By superimposing both, we obtain an accurate map that answers the most important question in spinal pain: what specific structure is causing the pain?
This precise localization of the pain generator allows us to move from a probable diagnosis to a targeted one, reducing indeterminate findings and avoiding treating structures that, although they may appear altered in other tests, are not the true origin of the symptoms.
The implementation of SPECT-CT in the diagnosis of chronic spinal pain was introduced by Clínica VERTEBRA to the global scientific community in November 2014.
This advancement has significantly improved diagnostic accuracy and specificity in age-related degenerative processes. Thanks to this contribution, it is now possible to differentiate pathologies that were previously difficult to isolate and offer each patient a much more targeted and effective treatment. Our accumulated experience since then has made Clínica VERTEBRA a leading center in the application of this technique to the study of spinal pain.